- OHREB is the Ohio Real Estate Broker Exam, administered by PSI Services LLC for the Ohio Division of Real Estate and Professional Licensing.
- The July 1, 2026 exam has 115 scored items across 15 domains, split into national (75 items) and Ohio-specific (40 items) portions.
- You need 75% on both the national and state portions, completed within a 12-month eligibility window.
- Candidates must be 18+, hold an active salesperson license for at least two of the past five years, and document 20 qualifying transactions.
What Is OHREB Certification?
OHREB stands for the Ohio Real Estate Broker Exam - the licensing test that active Ohio real estate salespeople must pass before they can legally operate as a broker, supervise agents, or open their own brokerage. It is not a voluntary designation you add to a resume for prestige; it's a state-mandated credential gate administered through the Ohio Department of Commerce, Division of Real Estate and Professional Licensing, with the actual test delivered by PSI Services LLC at testing centers or via remote proctoring.
If you're comparing this to other licensing exams you may have researched, it helps to first get the terminology straight. For a plain-language breakdown of the acronym itself, see What Is OHREB? and OHREB Meaning. This article focuses specifically on what the certification represents, who's eligible, what's tested, and what it takes to walk out with a passing score.
Who Administers the Exam
Two entities matter here. The Ohio Division of Real Estate and Professional Licensing sets the eligibility rules, education requirements, and licensing framework. PSI Services LLC builds and delivers the actual test content, scoring, and scheduling logistics. When you register for a testing appointment, you're working through PSI's system; when you apply for your broker license after passing, you're working through the state division.
Understanding this split matters practically: exam-day questions (rescheduling, ID requirements, testing center rules) go to PSI, while licensing questions (transcripts, background checks, application status) go to the state. Confusing the two is a common source of delay for first-time applicants.
Eligibility Before You Can Sit
You can't just register and show up. Ohio requires candidates to meet several conditions before they're allowed to schedule the exam:
- Be at least 18 years old
- Hold an active Ohio salesperson license for at least two of the preceding five years
- Document at least 20 qualifying real estate transactions, or an approved equivalent experience path
- Complete Ohio's required broker pre-licensing education
- Pass a background check
These aren't loose guidelines - they're verified during the application process. A full breakdown of each requirement, including how transaction documentation is typically submitted, is covered in OHREB Requirements 2026: Eligibility, Prerequisites & How to Qualify. If any piece of your eligibility file is incomplete, resolve it before booking a testing appointment - PSI won't let you sit if your eligibility hasn't been confirmed by the state first.
Key Takeaway
Start your eligibility paperwork (transaction log, license history, background check) at least a month before you plan to test - approval isn't instant.
Exam Format and Scoring
The OHREB exam as configured for the July 1, 2026 administration consists of 115 scored items, split into two distinct portions:
- National portion: 75 items worth 80 points, covering Domains 1-11, with a 120-minute time limit
- Ohio portion: 40 items covering Domains 12-15, with a 60-minute time limit
You may also encounter 5 to 10 unscored experimental items mixed in without notice - these are used by PSI to evaluate future test questions and don't count against you, but you can't identify them during the test, so treat every item as if it counts.
Both portions are computer-based and closed-book, delivered at PSI testing centers or through remote proctoring. Handheld calculators are prohibited; any math (and Domain 11 guarantees you'll need some) must be done using the on-screen calculator provided by the testing software. To pass, you need a score of 75% on each portion separately - a strong national score cannot offset a weak state score, and vice versa.
Both portions must be passed within a 12-month eligibility period. If you pass one portion but not the other, you don't have to retake the portion you already cleared - but you do need to finish both within that window. For a deeper look at exactly how the scoring threshold works and what it means for partial passes, see OHREB Passing Score 2026: Exactly What You Need to Pass.
The 15 Domains You'll Be Tested On
OHREB content is organized into 15 domains. Domains 1-11 make up the national portion; Domains 12-15 are Ohio-specific. Percentages below apply within their respective portion, not the overall exam.
| Domain | Portion | Weight |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Property Ownership | National | 10% |
| 2. Land Use Controls | National | 5% |
| 3. Valuation | National | 8% |
| 4. Financing | National | 9% |
| 5. Contracts | National | 19% |
| 6. Agency | National | 13% |
| 7. Property Disclosures | National | 7% |
| 8. Property Management | National | 5% |
| 9. Transfer of Title | National | 6% |
| 10. Practice of Real Estate | National | 12% |
| 11. Real Estate Calculations | National | 6% |
| 12. State Governance of the Real Estate Profession | Ohio | - |
| 13. Licensing Requirements | Ohio | - |
| 14. License Law and Rules of the Ohio Real Estate Commission | Ohio | 40% |
| 15. Brokerage Relationships (Agency Law) | Ohio | - |
Domain 5: Contracts (19% of national portion)
This is the single heaviest national domain. Candidates need working command of listing agreements, purchase contracts, contingencies, and remedies for breach - presented through scenario questions, not just definitions.
- Elements required to form a valid real estate contract
- Contingency clauses and how they affect closing timelines
- Remedies available when a party defaults
Domain 14: License Law and Rules of the Ohio Real Estate Commission (40% of state portion)
This domain dominates the Ohio portion of the exam. It covers the statutory and regulatory framework brokers operate under in Ohio specifically.
- Ohio Real Estate Commission authority and disciplinary process
- Recordkeeping and trust account rules unique to Ohio
- Violations that trigger license suspension or revocation
Because Domain 5 and Domain 14 together carry outsized weight in their respective portions, they deserve disproportionate study time. A full breakdown of every domain, including the lighter-weighted ones like Land Use Controls and Property Management, is available in OHREB Exam Domains 2026: Complete Guide to All 15 Content Areas.
Fees and Registration Mechanics
Testing fees are structured around how you choose to sit for the exam:
- $66 for both the national and state portions in one appointment
- $46 for the national portion only
- $43 for the state portion only
On top of testing fees, there's a separate $135 broker license application fee paid to the state once you've passed and are ready to apply for your license. Candidates who fail one portion typically pay only for that portion's retake rather than the full combined fee. A complete cost breakdown, including how retake fees stack up against the combined rate, is available in OHREB Certification Cost 2026: Complete Pricing Breakdown. If you're trying to map out exact testing windows before you commit to a date, check OHREB Exam Dates 2026: Testing Windows, Deadlines & Scheduling.
What Happens After You Pass
Passing both portions doesn't end your obligations. Ohio requires new brokers to complete a 10-hour post-license course within 12 months of receiving their broker license. After that, ongoing licensure requires 30 hours of continuing education every three years to keep the license active.
These aren't optional formalities - missing the post-license course deadline can jeopardize your newly issued license, so it's worth scheduling that course as soon as your license is active rather than treating it as a someday task.
Key Takeaway
Passing the exam is the middle step, not the finish line - budget time and money for the $135 license application and the 10-hour post-license course that follows.
Who Hires Ohio Brokers
A broker license opens doors that a salesperson license doesn't: supervising agents, opening an independent brokerage, or taking on managing broker responsibilities at an existing firm. Brokerages, property management firms, and commercial real estate groups across Ohio look for candidates who've cleared this exam specifically because it verifies deeper knowledge of Domain 14's compliance rules and Domain 6's agency obligations - areas where a mistake creates real liability for a firm.
If you're weighing whether pursuing the broker path is worth the time and testing cost relative to staying a salesperson, the earnings and career trajectory data in OHREB Salary Guide 2026: Complete Earnings Analysis and the ROI discussion in Is the OHREB Certification Worth It? Complete ROI Analysis 2026 are worth reading before you commit to the eligibility paperwork. For a sense of where broker-licensed professionals actually work in Ohio, see OHREB Jobs.
Building a Domain-Based Prep Plan
Generic study advice - flashcards, spaced repetition, timed drills - only helps if it's pointed at the right targets. Given that Contracts carries 19% of the national portion and License Law carries 40% of the state portion, your weekly plan should weight time accordingly rather than splitting evenly across all 15 domains.
National Heavy Hitters
- Contracts (19%) and Agency (13%) - build scenario-recognition skill, not just definitions
- Practice of Real Estate (12%) - day-to-day licensee obligations
Remaining National Domains
- Financing, Valuation, Property Ownership - moderate weight, still frequently tested
- Real Estate Calculations - practice using an on-screen calculator only, since handheld calculators are barred
Ohio Portion Core
- License Law and Rules of the Ohio Real Estate Commission (40% of state portion) gets dedicated focus here
- State Governance and Licensing Requirements domains layered in alongside it
Final Review
- Brokerage Relationships (Agency Law) and full-length timed practice under the 120/60-minute limits
- Simulate the closed-book, computer-based format exactly as it will appear at PSI
For a structured, week-by-week walkthrough with more detail on pacing and review cycles, see OHREB Study Guide 2026: How to Pass on Your First Attempt. And if you want a candid assessment of where most candidates actually struggle - scenario reasoning under time pressure, or the sheer density of Domain 14 - read How Hard Is the OHREB Exam? Complete Difficulty Guide 2026.
Before your testing appointment, it also helps to run through a condensed reference of the highest-yield facts - fee amounts, time limits, passing thresholds, and domain weights - rather than re-reading full notes the night before. The OHREB Cheat Sheet 2026: One-Page Review of Must-Know Facts is built for exactly that last-mile review, and pairing it with a few timed sessions on our practice exams gives you a realistic read on where you stand before you spend the $66 registration fee.
Frequently Asked Questions
No. OHREB is specifically the Ohio Real Estate Broker Exam, which requires an active salesperson license held for at least two of the preceding five years before you're even eligible to sit for it.
Yes. PSI offers separate registration for the national portion ($46) and the state portion ($43), or a combined appointment for both ($66). Both must be passed within your 12-month eligibility period.
You need 75% on the national portion and 75% on the state portion. These are scored separately, so a high score on one does not compensate for a low score on the other.
Handheld calculators are prohibited. Any calculations, including those in the Real Estate Calculations domain, must be completed using the on-screen calculator built into the PSI testing software.
You'll submit a broker license application with a $135 fee to the state division, and once licensed, you must complete a 10-hour post-license course within 12 months plus 30 hours of continuing education every three years thereafter.